Insulation resistance test insulation resistance failure of an electric motor is one of the first signs that the motor is about to fail.
Insulation resistance test standard for motor.
Also acceptable values of insulation resistance depend upon the equipment you re testing.
Since 80 of electrical maintenance and testing.
Set the voltage.
Hands down without a doubt one of the most universally searched topics on ec m s website from a historical perspective is insulation resistance testing as a result some of our most popular evergreen articles like understanding insulation resistance testing continue to top the charts when it comes to most popular content.
For 11kv equipment mi.
The international electrical testing association neta specification maintenance testing specifications for electrical power distribution equipment and.
At a pressure of 1000 v applied between each live conductor and earth for a period of one minute the insulation resistance of hv installations shall be at least 1 mega ohm or as specified by the bureau of indian standards.
B kv is the rated machine terminal to terminal voltage.
As per ie rules 1956.
Z 5 date of test r eading in megohms the graph below shows an example of the insulation resistance readings on an electric motor.
Figure 3 typical scale on the megger insulation tester.
A rated line to line voltage for three phase ac machines line to ground voltage for single phase machines and rated direct voltage for dc machines or field windings.
Reverse side of card at right is used to record the test data.
One meg ohm rule for ir value for equipment.
Minimum ir in megohm kv 1 example 1.
Dc voltage of 500 or 1000 v is applied between the windings and the ground of the motor.
For a 440v motor minimum ir between phase and ground 440 1000 1 1 44 megohm example 2.
Historically many field electricians use the somewhat arbitrary standard of 1 megohm per kv.
Regular checks of motor insulation resistance the key to prolonging the life of any electrical device is periodic checks maintenance the insulation resistance of stored and active motors should be checked regularly.
Curve a shows test values as measured.
A if the insulation resistance of a new cleaned or repaired motor that has been stored for some time is less then 10 mω the reason might be that the windings are humid and.
The measurement of insulation resistance is carried out by means of a megohmmeter high resistance range ohmmeter this is how the test works.
Figure 4 typical record of insulation resistance of a mill motor.
For a three phase motor insulation resistance is usually measured between each motor winding or phase and between each motor phase and motor frame earth using an insulation tester or megger.
During the measurement and immediately afterwards some of the terminals carry dangerous voltages and must not be touched.
Minimum insulation resistance ir value is depend upon rated line voltage of equipment.
At a the insulation resistance decreases due to aging and dust accumulation.
1k v 1 mω minimum 1kv 1 mω 1kv.
Ansi neta mts 2015 table 100 11 insulation resistance test values rotating machinery for one minute at 40 c.
Ground insulation test of a motor.